Climate change is having an extreme effect on the weather that we experience – locally, nationally and worldwide. In the past few years, we have witnessed severe flooding, heatwaves and cold snaps. All types of weather can affect you, people you know, and your property.
It is important that you are prepared and are aware of the weather warnings that have been issued in the area where you are. The Met Office, as the UK’s official weather service, are responsible for issuing weather warnings and have an online guide to what they mean.
Lowestoft, as a coastal town, is at risk of flooding, with past events such as the December 2013 tidal surge affecting over 160 homes and businesses. While the Lowestoft Flood Protection project has strengthened defences, extreme weather remains unpredictable and the work on completed Flood Barrier was stopped in January 2024 due to a lack of funding.
Sign up to the free Flood Warning Service to stay informed about flood warnings, follow emergency service advice, and check on household members, especially those who are vulnerable. Keep essential items, including a charged phone, in a high place, and store clean water in jugs or saucepans. Move family and pets to higher ground, turn off utilities but never touch electrical sources in floodwater, and stay updated via local radio or Floodline at 0345 988 1188. Most importantly, avoid walking or driving through floodwaters.
The Environment Agency have created a good practical guide on what to do before, during and after a flood.
With Climate Change, more extreme weather patterns are predicted to affect everyone. Heatwaves (such as the long heatwaves/drought experienced in the UK in the Summer 2022 and across Europe in 2023) are expected to happen more frequently and with more devastating effects.
Heatwaves can pose major health risks, especially to vulnerable people. These risks include dehydration and overheating.
The UK Health Security Agency has a “Beat The Heat” awareness campaign to help keep you and people you know safe. The campaign advises you to:
Check the weather forecast and the news. Plan ahead to avoid the heat. Schedule activities to cooler times of the day (avoiding 11am-3pm).
Drink plenty of fluids and avoid excess alcohol. Wear sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses. Cool your skin with water and slow down.
Close blinds and curtains during the day. Go indoors or outdoors, whichever feels cooler. Avoid closed spaces like stationary cars.
Be on the lookout for signs of heat related illness. Look after yourself and check in with others. Stay safe when swimming. Get help. Call NHS 111 or, in an emergency, 999.
Whilst we are often experiencing heatwaves during the summer, cold snaps and increased snow and ice over the winter have also highlighted the extreme weather patterns caused by climate change.
Snow and Ice can severely affect your travel plans but it can also affect your home and community buildings. Ice causes a high risk of slips and trips and extra care should be taken if you need to leave the house.
For some people, especially the most vulnerable, the cold and damp weather can have a big impact of their health. The UK Health Security Agency have some top tips for staying well during the winter months.
To stay well during the winter months, it’s important to keep warm and maintain a home temperature of at least 18°C. If you’re eligible, getting a free flu jab can help protect you from seasonal illness. Checking in on others, particularly those who may be vulnerable, ensures they are safe and well. Financial support may be available to help with heating costs, and registering for the Priority Services Register can provide extra assistance in case of emergencies. Finally, always ensure your home is heated safely to reduce the risk of fire or carbon monoxide poisoning.
